A handy checklist that outlines the steps for reviewing and updating your healthcare power of attorney and living will to keep them current with your health situation and care preferences.
As you experience changes in your health or life circumstances, it's critical to keep your healthcare planning documents up to date. These documents legally spell out your wishes for medical care and end-of-life preferences. Having outdated documents increases the risk your preferences won't align with the treatment you receive.
Updating documents annually ensures they accurately reflect your current situation and priorities. Even without major life events, subtle shifts in your values or care goals may occur over time. Regular review gives you peace of mind knowing these vital instructions match your latest needs and values.
The two cornerstone documents for healthcare planning are:
Healthcare Power of Attorney - This document designates someone to make medical decisions for you if you become incapacitated and unable to communicate or make your own choices.
Living Will - States your preferences for life-sustaining medical treatment if you have a terminal condition or are permanently unconscious. This guides your care team and appointed decision-maker.
Both documents are crucial for ensuring your wishes are carried out as intended. Reviewing the specifics in each document annually, and after any significant health events, ensures they stay aligned with your latest situation.
In addition to annual reviews, certain life events should prompt you to revisit and update your healthcare directives:
Any significant transition is a good reminder to ensure your documents accurately reflect your current circumstances and deepest wishes.
Your healthcare power of attorney (or "healthcare proxy") document allows you to name someone you trust to make medical decisions on your behalf if you become incapacitated. When reviewing this document, key areas to focus on include:
This document is only as reliable as the person you entrust with these weighty responsibilities. Don't hesitate to name a new agent if your relationship or their ability to uphold your wishes has changed.
Your living will spells out your preferences for life-sustaining medical treatments in end-of-life or permanently unconscious situations. Details to scrutinize include:
As your health status evolves, your views on these issues may shift. An annual review allows you to refine this critical guidance for your care team.
If any updates are needed based on your review, follow these steps:
Use your state's official advance directive forms - Requirements vary, so using legally valid documents is crucial.
Fill out forms thoroughly and accurately - Incomplete or contradictory paperwork leads to confusion.
Have documents properly witnessed and notarized - Most states require this for advance directives to be legally binding.
Provide updated copies to designated agents and doctors - They need your latest documents to follow your wishes.
Store originals safely and make backup copies - Misplacing documents causes major headaches down the road.
Don't put off these updates! Having properly executed advance directives in place provides invaluable reassurance.
Once you've completed reviewing and updating your healthcare documents, take the final step of sharing copies with:
Having your most current advance directives on file in all the right places ensures your wishes will be properly known and followed when needed. Don't let your efforts go to waste by neglecting this crucial communication.
You may also want to discuss your updated preferences and reasoning with loved ones. This opens the door for important conversations to make sure they understand the intentions behind your directives.
We understand - actually tackling healthcare directives isn't something to look forward to. Yet taking the time now to review and revise these vital documents provides immense value by:
Once you complete the initial update process, maintaining your advance directives becomes an annual routine. Start by blocking time on your calendar for an upcoming weekend or evening to review your documents. Then follow the steps outlined here to make any needed changes.
If you don't yet have these healthcare documents in place, now is the perfect time to make that a priority. Don't wait! Your peace of mind tomorrow begins with these important actions today.